Article published in:
Argument Realisation in Complex Predicates and Complex Events: Verb-verb constructions at the syntax-semantic interfaceEdited by Brian Nolan and Elke Diedrichsen
[Studies in Language Companion Series 180] 2017
► pp. 137–167
Complex predicates in Lithuanian
Jonė Bruno | Trinity College Dublin
Lithuanian is a highly synthetic language that is morphologically rich. This research revisits a set of specific classification of Lithuanian predicates into complex predicate constructions. The data for the analysis was collected from the publically accessible corpus of Lithuanian language and the examples were analysed using the RRG framework. The discussion revealed that the V + V constructions classified in the traditional Lithuanian grammar need to be reclassified as complex predicate constructions. Furthermore, the research revealed the existence of a type of serial verb construction in the Lithuanian complex predicates. This study discussed nominal complex predicates [V + NP] and verbal complex predicates [V + V
inf
]; this research argued that there is a type of complex verbal predicate [V + V
inf
+ V
inf
…] which, in some cases, have a serial verb construction embedded in the predication [V + SVC]. The analyses revealed the diverse and layered constructions of Lithuanian predicates where semantics, syntax and morphology play an equally important role.
Keywords: complex predicates, nominal complex predicates, verbal complex predicates, serial verb construction, classification, Lithuanian language, Role and Reference Grammar
Published online: 26 January 2017
https://doi.org/10.1075/slcs.180.05bru
https://doi.org/10.1075/slcs.180.05bru
References
References
Aikhenvald, Alexandra & Dixon, Robert M.W.
Ambrazas, Vytautas
Ambrazas, Vytautas, Garšva, Kazimieras & Girdenis, Aleksas
Armoskaite, Solveiga & Koskinen, Païvi
Balkevičius, Jonas
Butt, Miriam & Geuder, Wilhelm
Geniušienė, Emma
Hagemeijer, Tjerk
Heim, Irene
Labutis, Vitas
Muysken, Pieter & Veenstra, Tonjes
Pavey, Emma L.
Pawley, Andrew
Seiss, Melanie
Senn, Alfred
Sirtautas, Vytautas & Česys. Grenda
Ulvydas, Kazys
Utka, Andrius
2009 Dažninis rašytinės Lietuvių kalbos žodynas: 1 milijono žodžių morfologiškai anotuoto tekstyno pagrindu (The dictionary of the frequanty used words in written Lithuanian: Based on the morphologically anotaded corpus of 1 million words). Kaunas: Vytauto Didžiojo Universiteto leidykla. Kompiuterinės Lingvistikos Centras.
Van Valin Jr., Robert D.
Van Valin Jr., Robert D. & LaPolla, Randy J.