The phonology of rhythm from Classical to Modern Portuguese
Sónia Frota | Universidade de Lisboa
Charlotte Galves | Universidade de Campinas
Marina Vigário | Universidade de Lisboa
Verónica Gonzalez-Lopez | Universidade de Campinas
Bernadete Abaurre | Universidade de Campinas
The prosodic change that has been reported to have occurred from Classical to Modern Portuguese is investigated by means of a new approach to the study of rhythm in language change. Assuming that rhythm is a by-product of the presence/absence of a set of properties in a given linguistic system, we computed frequency information on rhythm-related properties from written texts of the 16th to the 19th centuries, by means of the electronic tool FreP. Results show a change in the distributions of properties related to word stress and prosodic word shape after the 16th century, indicating that the prosodic change occurred between the 16th and 17th centuries. A predictive analysis based on Bayesian statistics provided strong support for the timing of the change, and successfully modelled our data showing a timeline consistent with the direction of the prosodic shift towards the integration of stress-timing properties into Romance syllable-timed rhythm.
Keywords: rhythm, prosodic change, frequency, Classical Portugese, European Portugese
Published online: 25 February 2013
https://doi.org/10.1075/jhl.2.2.02fro
https://doi.org/10.1075/jhl.2.2.02fro
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