Article published in:
Design Patterns in Fluid Construction GrammarEdited by Luc Steels
[Constructional Approaches to Language 11] 2011
► pp. 265–298
Syntactic indeterminacy and semantic ambiguity
A case study for German spatial phrases
Michael Spranger | Sony Computer Science Laboratory Paris
Martin Loetzsch | Sony Computer Science Laboratory Paris
This chapter presents an operational grammar for German spatial language, in particular German locative phrases, as a case study for processing distributed information. It investigates the complex interplay of syntactic phenomena and spatial semantics, with a specific emphasis on efficient processing of syntactic indeterminacy and semantic ambiguity. Since FCG applies constructions in a sequence one after the other, the main challenge lies in mutual dependencies between constructions, that is, some constructions require pieces of information in order to make decisions that are only later on provided by other constructions. We present solutions and design patterns for dealing with these processing issues, which all have in common the strategy of postponing decisions as long as possible in processing until all the necessary information for making the decision is available.
Published online: 07 December 2011
https://doi.org/10.1075/cal.11.14spr
https://doi.org/10.1075/cal.11.14spr
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